V

VA

United States Department of Veterans Affairs. Government agency that guarantees residential mortgage loans made by lending institutions to qualified veterans of the United States armed forces or their surviving spouses.  

 

VA loans

Residential mortgage loans made to veteran borrowers under the VA's loan guaranty programs.

 

Variable limit

According to the Chicago Board of Trade rules, an expanded allowable price range set during volatile markets.    

 

Variation margin

During periods of great market volatility or in the case of high-risk accounts, it is an additional margin deposited by a clearing member firm to an exchange.    

 

Vega

The change in the price of an option that results from a 1% change in volatility.

   

Versus cash

A transaction generally used by two hedgers who want to exchange futures for cash positions. Also referred to as "against actuals" or "exchange for physicals."    

 

Vertical spread

Buying and selling puts or calls of the same expiration month but different strike prices.    

 

Volatility

The amount of price variation around a general trend.   

 

Volume

The number of purchases or sales of a commodity futures contract made during a specific period of time, often the total transactions for one trading day.